A lot of work and equipment have to be put into setting up an online radio station for the locals to enjoy. However, once you have started proving that you can play music, stay up to date with community matters, and more; you should be able to pull in some sponsors and donations to help you keep it going. Before you can reach this stage though, you need to focus on setting up a small internet-based radio station.
Broadcasting Software
There are a lot of different software programs that allow you to take music from a computer and put it on a radio station that is online. They range from basic programs that allow you to simply stream audio and there are others that have more advanced features. The advanced programs may allow you to mix the audio, add sounds, and more. The most basic programs are obviously going to be more affordable when you first start broadcasting, but eventually you may want to invest in a better program.
Computers and Mics
You need a computer and a reliable microphone if you are going to broadcast from your home. This will allow you to broadcast the things you want to say as well as the music that you enjoy playing. One thing you have to keep in mind is that you do not need a license to broadcast online; you do have to consider copyrights on the music you are playing. There are easy ways to work around it, and you should look into it to make sure that you are not doing something wrong.
Headphones are also recommended since they will prevent your radio station from having feedback when you talk into the microphone. You can listen through the headphones and hear what others may hear, without an echo forming; even if you are using the built-in microphone on your computer.
More Hi-Tech
When you already have a following, a microphone processor, a broadcasting desk, and a boom arm for your mic will all be great investments. By choosing these items and upgrading everything to be a little more reliable; you will be stepping up to a more professional level. If you have the hopes of running 24/7, you may also want to have a scheduling program that will allow you to broadcast automatically while you sleep, run errands, or do other things. This is especially useful if you are a single person trying to host your radio show.